The event
brought together representatives of the academic community, research institutes
and analytical centers of Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan,
Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan and Afghanistan.
The
discussion focused on trade and economic cooperation, the development of
transport and transit connectivity, investment cooperation, climate challenges,
regional security and strengthening expert support for interstate dialogue.
Opening the
forum, Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaki presented Kabul's vision for
future regional cooperation. According to him, the modern international order
is going through a "sensitive historical stage" when, along with
contradictions and competing approaches, the desire of states for collective
cooperation and multilateral interaction is increasing. Against this
background, Afghanistan's relations with the countries of Central Asia and
Azerbaijan, as the Foreign Minister noted, "have strengthened and expanded
more than ever before" thanks to a pragmatic approach based on the search
for opportunities and mutual benefit.
"Today
we are gathered here not just as representatives of our countries, but as
thinkers and intellectual managers of a single geographical space,"
Muttaki said.
According
to him, Afghanistan considers Central Asia as a key partner and is interested
in further expanding cooperation in all areas.
"It is
necessary to develop a practical and comprehensive roadmap for our future
partnership in various fields," the minister stressed.
The speech
clearly reflected Kabul's openness to closer cooperation with the countries of
the region and its willingness to act as a responsible participant in regional
processes. Muttaki noted that the successful holding of the first
Afghanistan-Central Asia Consultative Dialogue has created an important
political basis for further rapprochement, but the next step may be the
formation of stable expert mechanisms capable of translating political
agreements into practical projects and solutions.
A special
place in the speech was occupied by the topic of economic interconnectedness.
The head of Afghan diplomacy called Afghanistan "a natural connecting
bridge between Central and South Asia" and confirmed Kabul's interest in
promoting the CASA-1000 projects, the TAPI gas pipeline, the TAP project, the
Lapis Lazuli Corridor and the Trans-Afghan Railway. It was emphasized that
research centers can play an important role in revealing the economic benefits
of these initiatives and strengthening mutual trust between the countries of
the region.
The
minister paid special attention to common challenges. He noted that climate
change, lack of water resources, environmental pollution, as well as the
consequences of conflicts have an impact on the economy, transport links, food
and energy security.
"These
threats do not recognize political boundaries," Muttaki stressed,
advocating for collective solutions based on scientific analysis and expert
assessments.
An
important part of the speech was the idea of forming its own regional agenda.
According to the Afghan Foreign Minister, the countries of the region have
sufficient intellectual, economic and political potential to independently determine
their development priorities.
"Opportunities,
challenges and our common future need their own internal vision," he said,
pointing to the ability of researchers from Afghanistan, Central Asia and
Azerbaijan to independently form expert assessments of regional processes and
propose solutions that meet the interests of the states of the region.
"Today,
more than ever, it is important that the researchers of our region themselves
talk about its realities, opportunities and challenges," the minister
said, advocating for increased knowledge exchange, joint research and constant
expert dialogue.
Muttaki is
confident that analytical structures can become an important tool for regional
diplomacy.
"Research
centers are not only academic institutions, they can act as intellectual
partners and a driving force for regional diplomacy," he said. In this
regard, a proposal was made to create a stable network of cooperation between
the research institutes of the region, the development of joint research
programs and the regular exchange of expert assessments.
Summing up,
the head of Afghan diplomacy stressed that Afghanistan connects the future of
the region with strengthening cooperation, mutual trust and regional
interconnectedness.
"A
stable, prosperous and secure future for all countries in the region can be
achieved only through cooperation, mutual trust, regional interconnectedness
and understanding of collective interests," the minister said. He also
emphasized that "researchers and thinkers of Afghanistan extend the hand
of scientific partnership to researchers from other countries," confirming
Kabul's readiness for long-term and mutually beneficial relations with the
countries of Central Asia and Azerbaijan.
Earlier,
Tashkent hosted the international Termez Dialogue on Interconnectedness between
Central and South Asia, which also brought together representatives of the
expert community, analytical centers and government agencies of the countries
of the region. Within the framework of the event, a separate meeting of experts
from Central Asia and Afghanistan was held, during which prospects for
expanding regional cooperation, developing transport and transit connectivity,
security issues and economic partnership were discussed. Among other topics,
the participants discussed the formation of a substantive agenda for the
upcoming Forum of Analytical Centers in Kabul, which was seen as an important
step towards institutionalizing expert dialogue between Afghanistan, Central
Asian countries and Azerbaijan.